Skip to content
Megan SHAW Jul 8, 2021 11:24:00 PM 7 min read

The Role of SIEM in Supporting Security Operations Center (SOC)

Table of Content 

  • Introduction 
  • What is a Security Operations Center?
  • Role of SIEM in SOC
  • How to effectively use SIEM to support SOC functions?
  • Conclusion  


Introduction 

Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) systems are essential tools for supporting the functions of a Security Operations Center (SOC). It is an invaluable tool used by the security analysts to monitor, track, identify and respond to various security threats. The tool provides an in-depth visibility into the IT Infrastructure and connected networks and devices. This helps the team keep a track on all the activities and network traffic in real-time that further facilitates threat hunting and detection. 

Elaborating on this in detail we will discuss  what a SOC is, the role of SIEM in a SOC, and how to effectively use a SIEM system to support SOC functions.

What is a Security Operations Center (SOC)?

A Security Operations Center (SOC) is a team of security professionals responsible for monitoring, detecting, and responding to security threats within an organization. The SOC typically includes analysts, engineers, and managers who use a variety of security tools and techniques to identify and mitigate security risks.

The role of the SOC is to provide real-time visibility into an organization's IT environment and help identify potential security threats. This might include monitoring network traffic, analyzing security logs, and responding to security alerts. The SOC also plays a crucial role in coordinating the response to security incidents and ensuring that the organization's assets and data are adequately protected.

The Role of SIEM in a SOC

SIEM systems are essential tools for supporting the functions of a SOC. They provide real-time visibility into an organization's IT environment and help identify potential security threats. One of the key benefits of SIEM is its ability to collect and analyze data from a variety of sources, such as security devices, applications, and network traffic. This data is then used to generate alerts and notifications that can help SOC analysts identify potential security threats.

In addition to collecting and analyzing data, SIEM systems also provide tools for responding to potential threats. Many SIEM systems come with built-in rules and algorithms that can automatically block suspicious activities or alert security personnel to take action. This can help SOC analysts respond quickly to potential threats and prevent them from escalating.

You Can Also Read

It is Time to Modernize your SOC 

How to Effectively use SIEM to Support SOC Functions

One of the most effective ways to use a SIEM to support your SOC operations is by ensuring the SIEM solution is well deployed and well configured to other systems and tools within the organization. Further, the functioning and output expected from a SIEM solution greatly depends on defining and configuring the data source, establishing appropriate technical rules, defining use cases, setting alerts and much more. Elaborating on this in detail, we have shared some best practices to consider to effectively use SIEM to support SOC functions. 

1. Identify the Data sources

Start by identifying the data sources that are relevant to your organization and its security needs. This might include considering  security devices, applications, network traffic, and other relevant data sources. Make sure to also include data generated from critical assets that are most important to your organization. Identifying appropriate data sources is critical to ensure the right data is fetched and ingested for further analysis and gaining accurate threat detection and threat intelligence from the SIEM tool. 

2. Configure the SIEM System to Collect the Right Data

The next crucial step is to appropriately configure the SIEM system with the identified data source systems. This is to ensure the right data is  collected  from the sources and t the SOC has the right information it needs to identify potential security threats. Without appropriately configuring and integrating the SIEM with the right systems, devices and security tools will not provide the organization with the right output and further result in complete failure of threat detection. 

3. Establish Rules and Alerts

Defining  technical security rules and establishing the right use cases is important for appropriate alert generation in a SIEM system.  Alert generation  can help the SOC identify and respond to potential threats. This might include alerts for unusual user behavior, unauthorized access to sensitive data, or unusual network activity. It is important for organizations to ensure that all the possibilities of threats are covered by  including alerts for all known, unknown and potential threats to your organization's critical assets.

4. Monitor and Review

Regularly monitor and review the data collected and the alerts set by the SIEM system. This will help the SOC team to identify potential threats and take immediate action to prevent them. It is also important to review the rules and alerts established  to ensure that they are effective and up to date. Performing regular reviews and constantly monitoring the established SIEM set-up is essential to stay updated, relevant and stay ahead of  the evolving security threat landscape.

You Can Also Read 

The Role of SIEM in Detecting & Preventing Insider Threats

 

Conclusion

In conclusion, SIEM systems are essential tools for supporting and ensuring the smooth functioning  of a Security Operations Center (SOC). The tool provides real-time visibility into an organization's IT environment and helps identify potential security threats. By properly configuring and managing a SIEM system, organizations can improve the effectiveness of their SOC, gain better threat intelligence and can better protect their assets and data from security threats prevailing in the industry.

DNIF HYPERCLOUD is one such modern SIEM solution offering a combined SIEM + UEBA + Automation solution that supports and benefits the SOC in many ways. Right from meeting most of the security and compliance requirements of an organization to ensuring smooth and effective functioning of SOC, SIEM plays a crucial role in the security operations performed in a SOC. Schedule A Demo and see how our cloud-native SIEM solution can best fit your security needs and ensure smooth and systematic business operations and processes. 

avatar

Megan SHAW

Product advocate to current customers, I am old school with a varied set of experiences.